今天给各位分享介词加关系代词的知识，其中也会对介词加关系代词加不定式进行解释，如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题，别忘了关注本站，现在开始吧！

本文目录一览：

• 1、介词+关系代词有哪些？
• 2、介词+关系代词是什么？
• 3、介词加关系代词是什么？
• 4、介词加关系代词怎么用？

介词+关系代词有哪些？

介词+关系代词有：for+whom、for+which、in+which、at+which、on+which等。

例如：

Look，there comes Tom，for whom I have waiting for an hour。

瞧，汤姆来啦，我等他等了一个小时。

Last Saturday evening，I went to Wu Dong’s birthday party in which I met a foreigner named Jim。

上周星期六的晚上我去参加了吴东的生日聚会，在会上我会到了一个叫吉姆的外国人。

She came into the house，on whose wall there was a portrait of Einstein。她进入了房间，房子的墙壁上有一张爱因斯坦的画像。

注意事项

有时，前面的介词可移到定语从句的中间或后面，此时whom可用who，that代替；which可以用that代替。而且who, whom, which, that都可省略。如：

The man with whom you talked just now is our manager. —The man who you talked with just now is our manager.

你刚才与他谈话的那个人就是我们的经理。

He handed me a pen, with which I wrote down my address for him. —He handed me a pen, which I wrote down my address with for him.

他递给我一支钢笔，我就用那支钢笔给他写下了我的地址。

介词+关系代词是什么？

介词＋关系代词在这种结构中，关系代词若是表示人的意义，就只能用whom；关系代词若是表示事物的意义，就只能用which。

而这种结构中较难解决的问题是介词的选择问题，因为这个问题的解决取决于多种因素：

动词与介词的搭配B）名词与介词的搭配C）形容词与介词的搭配，等等。总之，要依从句的具体需要而定。

例如：

动词与介词的搭配。

He has found a good job for which he is qualified .（qualify +名词＋for "使…具有…资格＂）他找到了一份他能胜任的工作。

名词与介词的搭配

They are still living in the little house in which they've been lived for 15 years .（in the house "在屋子里＂）他们现在还住在他们已住了15年的那个小房子里。

介词加关系代词是什么？

介词加关系代词有以下用法：

1、根据与定语从句中动词的搭配来确定介词。如：

Water is the natural medium in which fish live.

水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。（注意搭配live in)

2、根据与定语从句中形容词的搭配来确定介词。如：

Physics is the subject in our school in which every student is interested.

物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。（注意搭配be interested in)

3、根据与先行词的搭配来确定介词。如：

This is our classroom, in the front of which there is a teacher’s desk.

这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。（注意搭配in the front of our classroom)

4、根据句意来确定介词的使用。如：

This is the book from which I got the story.

这就是那本书，从中我读到这个故事。（由于句意含有“从……”的意思，所以用介词from)

介词加关系代词的搭配注意事项

介词放在句末时，who，that，which可省，但介词在关系代词前时，只能用“介词＋which/whom”结构。含有介词的固定动词词组中，介词不可前置，只能放在原来的位置上。

介词加关系代词怎么用？

“介词＋关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用，即在定语从句中充当状语。

表示地点，时间和原因的“介词＋which”分别相当于where，when，why。I have found the book in which thenames of all the early satellites are mentioned．（SEFC 2A L．55）（＝Ihave found the book．The names of all the early satellites arementioned in it．）The earth on which ／where we live is aplanet．

way后常用that代替in which，也可省略that。I really don't like the way that hetalks．That was the way in which the old ladylooked after us．Do it the way I showed you．

“of＋which”起形容词的作用，相当于whose（用来指物），其词序通常是“n．＋of which”。They live in a house whose door ／thedoor of which opens to the south.He's written a book whose name ／thename of which I've com- pletely forgotten．